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Comparison

Cider vs fruit cider

Is fruit cider still cider?

In short

Legally, usually not — or not without qualification. Cider definitions rest on a minimum proportion of apple juice, and adding a substantial quantity of another fruit pushes a product below that threshold. Different jurisdictions handle the result differently, but the common outcome is a separate category with its own labelling.

The additions themselves vary a great deal. Some fruit ciders ferment a genuine blend of apple and another fruit; many are fully fermented apple cider to which fruit flavouring and sweetener are added afterwards. The label category does not distinguish these.

The distinction matters chiefly for reading a label accurately. Fruit cider is a large commercial category in its own right, and calling it something other than cider is a description of what the definition covers, not a judgement about the product.

The two things being compared

Each side described in its own terms first, so the table below has something to hang on.

Where they differ

Dimension by dimension. Where a row needs a qualification, it carries one rather than being simplified until it fits.

Cider and Fruit cider compared. Neither column is the baseline the other is measured against.
DimensionCiderFruit cider
Fruit contentApple only.Apple plus another fruit, in any proportion.
Legal categoryCider.Generally outside it, with a market-specific label category.
When the fruit goes inThese give materially different products, and the label category covers both.Not applicable.Either fermented alongside the apple, or added after fermentation as flavouring.
SweetnessAnything from bone dry to sweet.Very often sweet, since added fruit preparations carry sugar.
Duty treatmentThe cider band, where the definition is met.Often a different band, which is why the boundary is enforced.
Judging frameworksStandard cider categories.Speciality categories, judged on the integration of the addition.

Notes under a dimension name qualify the whole row, not one column.

When Cider is the relevant one

The circumstances in which this is the thing being described, rather than a reason to prefer it.

When Fruit cider is the relevant one

The circumstances in which this is the thing being described, rather than a reason to prefer it.

A misconception worth clearing up

This comparison exists partly because of the claim below, which is repeated often enough that most readers arrive holding it.

Commonly said

Fruit cider is cider with real fruit fermented into it.

What is actually the case: Sometimes, but frequently the fruit arrives as a flavouring and sweetener added to finished apple cider. The category name covers both, so the ingredient list rather than the front label is what settles it.

Related comparisons

Distinctions that turn on the same thing, or that this one is routinely confused with.

What people ask next

Questions readers ask about the things this page mentions. Each one goes to the section that answers it rather than to a page written to receive the question.

Where to go next

Sources

What this page rests on. Where a source is marked as registered rather than read, CiderHQ is recording that the body is authoritative on the subject without claiming to have worked through the document itself. See our evidence policy for what each state means.